hỉ sắc
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A happy or joyful facial expression: "hỉ sắc" refers to a look of happiness, joy, or pleasure that is visible on a person's face.
- A countenance showing delight: It describes the overall appearance of someone's face when they are pleased or have received good news.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Trên khuôn mặt anh ấy lộ rõ hỉ sắc khi nhận được tin vui. (A happy look was clearly visible on his face when he received the good news.)
- Cô ấy không giấu nổi hỉ sắc của mình. (She couldn't hide her joyful expression.)
Advanced Usage
- "Lộ ra hỉ sắc": to reveal/show a happy look.
- Nghe xong câu chuyện, ông cụ lộ ra hỉ sắc. (After hearing the story, the old man revealed a happy look.)
- "Hỉ sắc đầy mặt": to have one's face full of joy.
- Cậu bé có hỉ sắc đầy mặt khi được tặng quà. (The boy's face was full of joy when he was given a present.)
Variants and Related Words
- Hỉ (n/adj): joy, happiness; joyful. This is the root word for "hỉ sắc".
- Sắc mặt (n): complexion, facial expression. A more common, general term for the look on one's face.
- Hỉ nộ ái ố (idiom, n): The four basic emotions - joy, anger, love, hate. "Hỉ sắc" specifically relates to the "joy" (hỉ) part of this set.
Synonyms
- Vẻ mặt vui vẻ: happy look/expression.
- Nét mặt hân hoan: delighted/joyful countenance.
- Sắc mặt tươi vui: cheerful complexion/expression.
Notes on Usage
- Register: "Hỉ sắc" is considered a literary or somewhat formal term. It is more commonly found in written Vietnamese, such as in literature, formal reports, or historical contexts, than in everyday spoken language.
- Context: It is often used to describe a noticeable and positive change in someone's facial expression due to a specific happy event or piece of news. It carries a connotation of visible, genuine happiness.
- Archaisim Note: As indicated by the reference ("arch." for archaic), this word can sound old-fashioned to modern ears. In contemporary daily conversation, phrases like "vẻ mặt vui vẻ" or "trông có vẻ rất vui" are more frequently used.
- Happy look (on the face)